Usulelo lwentsholongwane lwentsholongwane luye lwaba yingxaki enkulu yezempilo yoluntu emhlabeni wonke. Iintsholongwane zinokusulela zonke izinto eziphilayo kwaye zibangele iidigri zokwenzakala kunye nomonakalo, okhokelela kwisifo nokufa. Ngokwanda kwentsholongwane yentsholongwane ka-Pathogenic kakhulu efana ne-syndrome enkulu yokuphefumla kwe-Corpirus 2 Iindlela zemveli ze-chithonic ezisebenzayo ze-vathogesic zisebenza kodwa zinokulinganiselwa. Ngeempawu zombane ongenamzimba, impinda yemveliso kwaye akukho longcoliseko, amaza e-elektromagnetic sele enesicwangciso esiliqili sokungasebenzi kwentsholongwane kaPathogenic kwaye atsalwa kukwanda kwengqondo. Eli nqaku libonelela ngamagqabantshintshi kupapasho lwamva nje ngefuthe lamaza e-electromagnetic kwintsholongwane ye-pathogenic kunye neendlela zabo, kunye nethemba lokusetyenziswa kweentsholongwane ze-elethogenec kunye neengcinga ezintsha kunye neendlela ezinjalo.
Iintsholongwane ezininzi zisasazeka ngokukhawuleza, ziqhubeka ixesha elide, zine-pathogenic kakhulu kwaye zinokubangela ukuba isifo sehlabathi kunye nemingcipheko enzulu yempilo. Uthintelo, ukufumanisa, uvavanyo, ukupheliswa kunye nonyango ngamanyathelo aphambili okuphelisa ukwanda kwentsholongwane. Ukukhawuleza kunye nokupheliswa ngokufanelekileyo kweentsholongwane ze-pathogenic kubandakanya iprophylactic, ukukhusela, kunye nokupheliswa komthombo. Ukungasebenzi kwentsholongwane ye-pathogenic yintshabalalo yomzimba ukunciphisa ukungafezeki kwabo, i-pathogenicity kunye nokuzala yindlela efanelekileyo yokupheliswa kwabo. Iindlela zemveli, kubandakanya amaqondo obushushu obuphakathi, iikhemikhali kunye ne-ionimush radiation, inokungasebenzi kakuhle intsholongwane kaPathogenic. Nangona kunjalo, ezi ndlela zisaneentsilelo ezithile. Ke ngoko, kusekho isidingo engxamisekileyo yokuphucula izicwangciso zobuchule zokuphumelela kwentsholongwane ye-pathogenic.
Ukuphuma kwamaza e-Electromagnetic kunezibonelelo zamandla aphezulu okungena, ukufudumeza kunye nokuthathwa kwe-microorganism, kwaye kulindeleke ukuba ibe yindlela esebenzayo ye-chithonic visfs [1,2,3]. Ukukwazi kwamaza e-elektromagnetic ukuya kwi-chiectic yentsholongwane iboniswa kwinkulungwane yokugqibela [4]. Kwiminyaka yakutshanje, ukusetyenziswa kwamaza e-electromagnetic ye-I-Information ye-varsus ye-pathogenic itsalele ingqalelo eyandayo. Eli nqaku lixoxa ngesiphumo samaza amaza e-elektromagnetic kwi-viness ye-pathogenic kunye neendlela zabo, ezinokusebenza njengesikhokelo esiluncedo sophando olusisiseko nolusebenzayo.
Iimpawu ze-morphological ye-vise zinokubonakalisa imisebenzi enjengokusinda kunye nokusulwa. Iboniswe ukuba amaza e-elektromagnetic, ngakumbi i-ultra ephezulu (i-UHF) kunye ne-Ultra Right (EHF) (EHF) eleebromagnetic, inokuphazamisa i-morphology yentsholongwane.
I-Bactetiyaphage iNksz. I-WU ifumanise ukuba i-microwaves nge-2550 MHz kunye ne-700 W yabangela ukungavisisani kunye nokuntywila okuphambili kwe-MS2 Aquatic Plageges emva komzuzu omnye we-Irradiation [1]. Emva kophando oluthe kratya, ikhefu kumphezulu we-MS2 Phage nayo yaqwalaselwa [7]. I-KACZSCKzyk [8] Ukunqongophala kweesampulu ze-coronavirus 229e (Cov-229e) ukuya kwi-millimeter yamaza angama-95 GHZ kunye ne-100 w / cm2 ye-0.1 s. Imingxunya emikhulu inokufumaneka kwigobolondo le ntsholongwane, ekhokelela ekuqulunqweni kweziqulatho zayo. Ukuvezwa kumaza e-elektromagnetic kunokuba yingozi kwiifom zentsholongwane. Nangona kunjalo, iinguqu kwipropathi ye-morphological, enjengemilo, ububanzi kunye nokuveliswa kwentsholongwane, emva kokuvezwa kwintsholongwane enemitha ye-elektromagnetic ayaziwa. Ke ngoko, kubalulekile ukuhlalutya ubudlelwane phakathi kweempawu ze-morphological kunye neengxaki ezisebenzayo, ezinokubonelela ngokuba neempawu ezixabisekileyo nezilula zokuvavanya intsholongwane ekuthinjweni [1].
Isakhiwo sentsholongwane sihlala sine-nucleid yangaphakathi ye-nucleic (i-RNA okanye i-DNA) kunye neCAPSID engaphandle. I-nucleic acid ichonga iipropathi zemfuza kunye nephindaphindiweyo zeentsholongwane. I-CAPPID ngumaleko wangaphandle weeprotein protheyishini rhoqo, indawo esisiseko ye-staffiling kunye ne-antigenic yecandelo lamasuntswana entsholongwane, kwaye ikhusela i-acid acids. Uninzi lweentsholongwane zinemigangatho yemvulophu eyenziwe ngee-lipids kunye ne-glycoproterins. Ukongeza, imvulophu imvulophu ichaza ubuso beendawo ezimkelweyo kwaye basebenze njengeyona nto iphambili kumajoni omzimba anokwazi. Isakhiwo esipheleleyo siqinisekisa ukuthembeka kunye nokuzinza kwemfuza kwintsholongwane.
Uphando lubonise ukuba amaza e-elektromagnetic, ingakumbi i-UHF ye-Electromagnetic, inokuyonakalisa i-RNA yeentsholongwane ezibangela izifo. I-WU [1] ityhila ngokuthe ngqo imeko ye-ACH2 intsholongwane ukuya kuma-2450 MHZ ineeprotein zeprotheni a, iproteyini yeproteyini, kunye neproteyini ye-gelmerase ye-gelmerase. Rt-pcr). Ezi ntlobo zemfuza ziye zatshatyalaliswa ngokuthe ngcembe ngokwanda ukungcungcutheka kwamandla kwaye kwade wanyamalala kwelona xesha liphezulu. Umzekelo, intetho yeprotein gene (934 BP) inciphile kakhulu emva kokuvezwa kwamaza ali-119 no-385 W. I-DEART ye-elektromagnetic inokuthi incitshiswe kwi-AIDSOGNETE Acids.
Izifundo zamva nje zibonise ukuba impembelelo ye-emerroomagnetic amaza kwiiproteni zentsholongwane kaPathogenic ikakhulu isekwe ikakhulu kwifuthe lemilaphu kwi-pronthesis synthesis ngenxa yokutshatyalaliswa kwentshabalalo [1, 3, 8, 9]. Nangona kunjalo, iziphumo ze-Afhermic zinokutshintsha kwakhona i-polaty okanye isakhiwo seeproteni zentsholongwane [1, 10, 11]. Impembelelo ngqo yezaza ze-electromagnetic kwiiproteni ezisisiseko / ezingezizo ezakhiwe zezakhiwo ezinjengeeproteysi, iiprotherim zemvulophu okanye iiproteni ze-spiegesic zifuna ukufundisisa. Kutshanje kucetyiswe ukuba imizuzu emi-2 ye-elektromagnetic radiation ye-2.45 GHZ ngamandla angama-700 onokunxibelelana namabala ahlukeneyo eproteni kunye ne-oscillation amabala e-Electromagnenetic [12].
Imvulophu yentsholongwane ye-pathogenic inxulumene ngokusondeleyo nokukwazi kwayo ukosulela okanye ukwenza isifo. Izifundo ezininzi zinike ingxelo yokuba i-UHF kunye namaza e-Electromave e-Enctromagnetic anokutshabalalisa amagobolondo lwezifo ezibangela izifo iintsholongwane. Njengoko kuchaziwe apha ngasentla, imingxunya eyahlukileyo inokufunyanwa kwimvulophu yentsholongwane ye-coronavirus 229e emva kwe-0.1 ye-GHZ Gimeter ye-95 GHZ Gimeter kwi-70 ukuya kwi-100 w / cm2 [8]. Iziphumo zokudluliselwa kwamandla e-elektromagnetic amaza anokubangela uxinzelelo olwaneleyo ukutshabalalisa ubume bemvulophu yentsholongwane. Kwintsholongwane exhaswayo, emva kokugqabhuka kwemvulophu, ukungathobeli okanye umsebenzi othile uhlala okanye ulahlekile [13, 14]. I-Yang [13] iveze i-H3N2 (H3N2) Intsholongwane ye-Influenza kunye ne-H1N1 (H1N1) intsholongwane ukuya kwi-microwaves ukuya kwi-microwaves kwi-microwaves kwi-microwaves kwi-microwaves kwi-microwaves kwi-microwaves kwi-microwaves kwi-microwaves kwi-microwaves kwi-microwaves kwi-microwaves kwi-microwaves kwi-microwaves ukuya kwi-microwaves kwi-microwaves kwi-microwaves ukuya kwi-microwaves kwi-microwaves kwi-microwaves kwi-DHz, nge-15. Ukuthelekisa imiqondiso ye-rna yentsholongwane ye-pathogenic ityhilwe ngamaza kunye nemodeli eqhekekileyo ye-rubled kwaye kwaoko kwenziwa kwi-nitrogen ye-witrogen kwimijikelezo emininzi, i-RT-PCR yenziwe. Iziphumo zibonise ukuba imiqondiso ye-RNA yeemodeli ezimbini ziyahambelana. Ezi ziphumo zibonisa ukuba ubume bomzimba bentsholongwane buphazamisekile kwaye imvulophu yatshatyalaliswa emva kokuvezwa kwemitha yemihla yemabhusi.
Umsebenzi wentsholongwane unokubonakaliswa ngokukwazi kwayo ukosulela, phinda uphile kwaye uthumele. Ukusulwa kwentsholongwane okanye umsebenzi uhlala uvavanywa ngokulinganisa izishumi zentsholongwane kusetyenziswa i-plaque Asses, i-TIISTE YENKONZO YENKONZO YENKONZO YOKUGQIBELA Kodwa inokuvavanywa ngokuthe ngqo ngokuzahlula intsholongwane ephilayo okanye ngokuhlalutya i-antign antign, i-vicral ye-vicral ye-vicral ye-victule, i-Hus.
Ibiwe ichazwe ukuba i-UHF, SHF kunye ne-EHF ye-EHF ye-encromagnetic inokungasebenzi ngokuthe ngqo i-aerosols ye-aerosols okanye intsholongwane yamanzi. I-WU [1] iVenkile ye-MS2 Bacteriophage Aerosol eveliswe yi-labhorator ye-elebhu ye-elektromagnetic i-on electromagnetic amaza ayi-1.7 min, ngelixa i-8.66% i-8.66% kuphela. Ifana ne-MS2 Viral Aerosol, i-91.3% ye-MS2 ye-AM2 yayingenziwa ngaphakathi kwemizuzu emi-1.5 emva kokuvezwa kwidosi efanayo yamaza e-elektromagnetic. Ukongeza, ubuchule be-elektromagnetic yemitha yokusebenza kwi-MS2 intsholongwane ihlelelekile ngokuxinana kwamandla kunye nexesha lokuveza. Nangona kunjalo, xa impumelelo yokwenza izinto ifikelela kwixabiso lakhe eliphezulu, ubuchule bokwenza impumelelo ayinakuphuculwa ngokwandisa ixesha lokubonisa okanye ukwandisa ukuxinana kwamandla. Umzekelo, i-MS2 intsholongwane yayinesilinganiselo esincinci se-2.65% ukuya kwi-4.35% emva kokuvezwa kwe-2450 mhz kunye namaza angama-700 wcromagnetic, kwaye akukho lutshintsho lubalulekileyo lufunyenwe ngalo lonke ixesha lokukhulisa. I-Siddharta [3] ikhutshiwe ukumiswa kwenkcubeko ye-hepatititing ene-His (HCV) / ye-HCV yoLuntu ye-Elect kunye ne-Electromagnetic ye-Electromagnetic ye-Electromagnetic isebenza ngokuchasene ne-HCV kunye nokusulwa kwentsholongwane kaGawulayo kunye nokunceda ukukhusela usulelo lwentsholongwane nokuba luvezwe kunye. Xa i-HCV ingenanzo-ndlela kunye nokumiswa kwe-HCV-1 ye-HIV ngamaza amaza ama-elektromagnetic enomhlaba wama-2450 MHz, 90 W, akwenziwa ngumsebenzi wentatheli ye-luciiferase, kwaye kutshiwo intatheli enkulu ekususweni kwentsholongwane. Nge-600 ne-800 W malunga nomzuzu omnye, ukosulelwa kwezi ntsholongwane akuzange kunciphe kakhulu, okukholelwa ukuba zinxulumene namandla e-elektromagnetic yemvula kunye nexesha lokuvezwa kweqondo lobushushu elenziwayo.
I-KACSMARCYK Ukusebenza ngokokusebenza kwempumelelo kwezi ntsholongwane zimbini ze-pathogenic yayingama-99.98% kunye ne-99.375%, ngokulandelelana. ebonisa ukuba amaza e-EHF ye-Electromagnetic anethemba elibanzi kwintsimi yentsholongwane.
Ukusebenza kwe-UHF Ukusetyenziswa kweentsholongwane kuye kwavavanywa kwimithombo yeendaba ezahlukeneyo ezinje ngobisi lwebele kunye nezixhobo eziqhelekileyo ezisetyenziswayo ekhaya. Abaphandi batyhila i-Anesthesia i-Adenovirus (Adv), uhlobo lwepoliyo 1 Bayichazile ukuba iimvavanyo ze-Adv kunye ne-Adonigens zaba ntle, kunye ne-HV-1, i-HIV-3, i-PIV-3, ebonisa ukuba i-chie isebenza khona emva kwemizuzu emi-4 yokuvezwa [15, 16]. I-Ethafi [17] I-Swabs evezwe ngokuthe ngqo iyosulelekanga intsholongwane ye-Avic ye-Avitian Intsholongwane (ibv), i-Avian Pneumovirus, iVisu ye-Avian), i-AVVE ye-Avian Scien, kunye ne-Avian Scien (Avic) ukuya kwi-2450 mhz. phulukana nokusula kwabo. Phakathi kwabo, i-APV kunye ne-IBV bongezeleleko kwinkcubeko yamalungu e-archeal afunyenwe kwi-chick yemibungu yesihlanu. Nangona le ntsholongwane ayikwazanga ukodwa, inyukliya yenyukliya yenyukliya yayisafunyaniswa yi-RT-PCR. I-Ben-Shoshan [18] ivezwe ngokuthe ngqo 2450 MHZ, i-750 w electromagnetic i-15 cytomegalovirus (CMV) (CMV) ye-Cytomegalovirus (CMV) I-SIDS YOKUGQIBELA IXESHA LOKUGQIBELA Imizuzwana engama-30. Ukuchongwa kwe-Antign nge-Shell-Vial kuboniswe ukungasebenzi ngokupheleleyo kwe-CMV. Nangona kunjalo, nge-500 w, 2 kwiisampuli ezili-15 ezingasebenzi ngokupheleleyo, nto leyo ebonisa unxibelelwano oluqinisekileyo phakathi kokusebenza ngokukuko kunye namandla e-elektromagnetic amaza.
Kukwakufanele ukuba ukhulule ukuba i-yang [13] xela kwangaphambili i-ratenant frequency phakathi kwamaza kunye neentsholongwane ezisekwe kwimodeli yasemzimbeni. Ukumiswa kweentsholongwane ze-H3N2 virus kunye nokuxinana kwe-7.5 × 1014 m-3, iveliswe ngokuthe ngqo amaza e-anchromagnec kwi-8 GHZ kunye ne-820 w / m² kangangemizuzu eli-15. Inqanaba lokuthintela intsholongwane ye-H3N2 lifikelela kwi-100%. Nangona kunjalo, kumhlaba wethiyori we-82 W / M2, i-38% yentsholongwane ye-H3N2 yayingasebenziyo, iphakamisa ukuba ukusebenza kwempumelelo kwentsholongwane ye-Em-visses esondelelene nobunzima bamandla. Ngokusekwe kolu phononongo, i-barbora [14] ibale uluhlu lwe-prenaday (8.5-20 GHZ) phakathi kwamaza ayi-10-17 i-GHZ kunye ne-SHZ-2 ± 1 ye-SHZ kunye ne-15 w2 malunga ne-15% i-Deactive. Isifundo sakutshanje nguWang [19] sabonisa ukuba ama-requents frequees ze-SARS-2) 4 kunye ne-7.5 GHZ, eqinisekisa ubukho bezando ezizeleyo ezizimeleyo kwi-frienti.
Ukuqukumbela, sinokuthi, amaza e-elektromagnetic anokuchaphazela i-aerosols kunye nokumiswa, kunye nomsebenzi weentsholongwane kumphezulu. Kwafunyaniswa ukuba ukusebenza kokungasebenzi kunxulumene ngokusondeleyo ne-frequency kunye namandla e-elektromagnetic amaza kunye nendawo esetyenziselwa ukukhula kwentsholongwane. Ukongeza, ii-elektromagnetic frequents ezisekwe kwizamzimba ezibonakalayo zibaluleke kakhulu kwintsholongwane esebenzayo [2, 13]. Ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, impembelelo yezaza ze-elektromagnetic kwimisebenzi ye-virnegesic viss ye-pathogenic ijolise ikakhulu ekutshintsheni ukungathobeli. Ngenxa yendlela entsonkothileyo, izifundo ezininzi zinike ingxelo yezaza ze-elektromagnetic ekuphindeni nasekufumaneni intsholongwane ye-pathogenic.
Iindlela apho amaza e-electromagnetic isebenza khona iintsholongwane zihambelana ngokusondeleyo nohlobo lwentsholongwane, rhoqo kunye namandla entsholongwane, kodwa bahlala bengafakwanga. Uphando lwakutshanje lujolise kwiindlela ze-thermal, i-otchermal, kunye nezakhiwo zokudluliselwa kwamandla.
Iziphumo ze-thermal ziqondwa njengokwanda kweqondo lobushushu elibangelwa kukujikeleza okuphezulu, ukungqubana kunye nokuxabana kweemolekyuli zepoliser kwizicubu ze-elektromagnetic. Ngenxa yeli ndlu, amaza e-electromagnetic anokuphakamisa i-ntsholongwane yentsholongwane engaphezulu komgwebo wonyamezelo lomzimba, ukubangela ukufa kwentsholongwane. Nangona kunjalo, iintsholongwane ziqulathe iimolekyuli ezimbalwa zepoliser, eziphakamisa ukuba ngqo iimpembelelo ze-shormil ze-thermal kwiintsholongwane azinqabile [1]. Ngokuchasene noko, zininzi iimolekyuli ezininzi kwindalo esiphakathi nezendalo, ezifana nemolekyuli yamanzi, ehamba ngokungqinelana nendawo yombane enomtsalane ngamaza e-elektromagnetic, ukuvelisa ubushushu. Ubushushu buye bagqithiselwa kwintsholongwane ukuba iphakamise ubushushu bayo. Xa kudlule ububanzi be-telele, i-acid acids kunye neeproteni zitshatyalalisiwe, eza kuthi ekugqibeleni zinciphise ukungathobeli kwaye ikwazisa intsholongwane.
Amaqela aliqela anike ingxelo yokuba amaza e-elektromagnetic anokunciphisa ukungathobeli kweentsholongwane ngokuvezwa kobushushu [1, 3, 8]. I-KACSMASCYK Iziphumo zibonise ukuba ukunyuka kobushushu kwe-100 ° C ngeli thuba le-100 ngexesha lenkqubo igalelo ekutshatyalalisweni kwentshabalalo yentsholongwane kunye nomsebenzi wentsholongwane. Ezi ziphumo ze-shirmal zingachazwa linyathelo lamaza e-elektromagnetic kwiimolekyuli zamanzi ezijikelezileyo. I-Sidharta [3] ikhutshiwe i-HCV-eneeseli zokumiselwa kwenkcubeko ezahlukeneyo, kubandakanya i-GT1A, GTAGNETE, i-GTAGNETE, i-GTAGNETE, i-GTAGNETE, i-GT5A, i-GT5A, i-500 ye-800 ye-800 ye-800 ye-800 ye-800 ye-800 ye-800 ye-800 ye-800 ye-800 ye-800 yenzuzo yeqondo lokushisa le I-Calculaum iphakathi ukusuka kwi-26 ° C ukuya kwi-92 ° C, imitha ye-electromagnetic inciphise ukungathobeli kwentsholongwane okanye ichithwe ngokupheleleyo intsholongwane. Kodwa i-HCV yavezwa ngamaza ama-elektromagnetic ixesha elincinci kumandla asezantsi (90 okanye i-90 W, imizuzu emi-3), ngelixa i-600 W, i-600 W, utshintsho olubalulekileyo kwintsholongwane aluzange luqwalaselwe okanye umsebenzi obalulekileyo.
Ezi ziphumo zilapha ngasentla zibonisa ukuba iziphumo ze-elerm ze-elektromagnetic ziyinto ephambili yokuphembelela usulelo okanye umsebenzi wentsholongwane ye-pathogenic. In addition, numerous studies have shown that the thermal effect of electromagnetic radiation inactivates pathogenic viruses more effectively than UV-C and conventional heating [8, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24].
Ukongeza kwiziphumo ze-shirmal, amaza e-elektromagnetic anokutshintsha i-Molekokheli enje ngeeproteni zentsholongwane kunye ne-nucleic acid, ebangela ukuba iimolekyuli zijikeleze kwaye zinciphise ukusebenza [10]. Kukholelwa ukuba ukutshintshwa ngokukhawuleza kwamaza e-electromagnetic wenza iprotein polarial, okukhokelela ekujishweni nasekunciphiseni kweprotein kwaye, ekugqibeleni, ukuya kuthi ga kwiprotein yodandatheka [11].
Iziphumo ze-nontromal zamaza e-Electromagnetic kwintsholongwane yokuthintela intsholongwane ihleli iphithiphithi, kodwa uninzi lwezifundo lubonise iziphumo ezihle [1, 25]. Njengoko sikhankanyiweyo apha ngasentla, amaza e-electromagnetic anokungena ngqo i-inverin ye-invin ye-MS2 intsholongwane kwaye itshabalalise inyukliya yentsholongwane. Ukongeza, i-MS2 Virus Aerosols inomdla kakhulu kwi-elektromagnetic amaza ngaphezu kwe-MS2. Ngenxa yeemolekyuli ezingaphantsi komhlaba, ezinjengeemolekyuli zamanzi, kwimo engqongileyo ejikeleze i-MS2 Virus Aerosols Aerosols, Iziphumo ze-Afhermis zinokudlala indima ephambili kwintsholongwane yentsholongwane ye-elektromagnetic.
I-phenomenon yendawo yokuhlala ibhekisa kunqaba lwenkqubo yenkqubo yokufumana amandla angaphezulu kwendalo engqongileyo kwindalo yayo yendalo kunye ne-wavelength. Ukuhlaziya kwenzeka kwiindawo ezininzi kwindalo. Kuyaziwa ukuba intsholongwane ikhulisa i-microwaves yendlela efanayo kwimodi ye-acoustic encinci, i-phenomenon ye-2, 13, 26]. Iindlela zokwenza izinto zokunxibelelana phakathi kwe-elektromagnetic kwaye intsholongwane itsala umdla ngakumbi nangakumbi. Isiphumo sokudluliselwa kwamandla e-Election (Stot) ukusuka kumaza e-electromagnetic ukuya kwi-osciact ye-acoustic (i-CAV) kwiintsholongwane inokukhokelela kwi-membrane yentsholongwane ngenxa yokuhluma kwentsholongwane. Ukongeza, ukuphumelela impumelelo ihambelana nohlobo lwendalo, apho ubukhulu kunye ne-ph ye-chiblescle i-willicley filount kunye ne-2, 13, 19].
Impembelelo yokwamkelwa komzimba ye-elektromagnetic idlala indima ephambili kwi-vila evunyelweyo, ejikelezwe yi-bilayer membrane edityaniswe kwiiproteni zenyoka. Abaphandi bafumanise ukuba i-DHZO2 NGE-ENGROMAGNETIC SEPS e-6 GHZ kunye nokuxinana kwamandla i-486 W / M² kwabangelwa kukungahambi kakuhle kweqokobhe [13]. Iqondo lobushushu le-H3N2 inyuke nge-7 ° C emva kwemizuzu eli-15 yokuvezwa, nangona kunjalo, intsholongwane ye-HAMH22 inyulu ngeshushu, iqondo lobushushu lingaphezulu kwe-55 ° C lifuneka [9]. I-phenomena efanayo iqatshelwe kwiintsholongwane ezifana ne-SARS-Cov-2 ne-H3NN1 [13, 14]. Ukongeza, ukungasebenzi kweentsholongwane ngamaza e-elektromagnetic akukhokelele ekunciphiseni kwe-vienerames yentsholongwane [1,13,14]. Ngenxa yoko, ukuqaliswa kwentsholongwane ye-H3N2 kuphakanyiswa kukuhlangana ngokwasemzimbeni kunokuvezwa kwe-13].
Xa kuthelekiswa nefuthe le-elektromal yamaza, ukungasebenzi kweentsholongwane ngokufumana i-Dometer yeDome yeDome, engezantsi kweenjineli ze-microwave esekwe liziko lombane kunye ne-elektroniki (2, 13]. I-Prequency Rendation kunye nedosi yamandla exhomekeke kubungakanani bemihloheli yentsholongwane, ezinje ngobukhulu obuqhelekileyo kunye nobungakanani, kunye nawo zonke iintsholongwane kwi-Ressinants zinokujolisa ngokufanelekileyo ukusebenzela. Ngenxa yexabiso le-Peneting eliPhezulu, ukungabikho kwemitha ye-ionimu, kunye nokhuseleko olusebenzayo, i-virus engasebenziyo ngomphumo we-ofhermic ithembisa unyango lwezifo ezolikekayo ngenxa yentsholongwane kaGathogenic ezibangelwa yintsholongwane kaGathogeny.
Ngokusekwe ekuphunyezweni kweentsholongwane kwiSigaba se-tralting kwaye kumphezulu wamajelo eendaba, e-Electromagnetic inokujongana nokuhambisa intsholongwane [1, 26], ibaluleke kakhulu ekulawuleni intsholongwane eluntwini. indyikitya yesifo esisulelayo. Ngapha koko, ukufunyanwa kwepropathi yokwamkelwa kwezandla zamaza e-elektromagnetic kubaluleke kakhulu kule ntsimi. Ngalo lonke ixesha lokuphinda-phinda kwenziwe rhoqo kwi-vision ethile ye-elektrothi Ukusebenza kwe-elektromagnetic ye-elektromagnetic ye-visi lophando oluthembisayo ngophando olukhulu kwaye lwexabiso elisetyenzisiweyo kunye nokubakho.
Xa kuthelekiswa netekhnoloji yokubulala i-vis yendabuko, amaza e-elektromagnetic anempawu zokukhusela okulula, ezisebenzayo, ezisebenzayo xa kusenziwa intsholongwane ngenxa yepropathi ekhethekileyo [2, 13]. Nangona kunjalo, iingxaki ezininzi zihlala. Okokuqala, ulwazi lwale mihla lunqunyelwe kwiipropathi zomzimba zamaza e-elektromagnetic, kunye nendlela yokusetyenziswa kwamandla ngexesha lokuphuma kwamaza e-elektromagnetic engachazwanga [10, 27]. I-microwaves, kubandakanya amaza emilimitha, asetyenziswe ngokubanzi ekufundeni intsholongwane engasebenziyo kunye neendlela zawo, nangona kunjalo, ingakumbi kwi-100 khz ukuya kwi-1000 GHZ ukuya kwi-10 thz, ayichazwanga. Okwesibini, indlela yokubulala intsholongwane ye-pitogenic ngamaza e-elektromagnetic engakhange afuduse, kwaye kuphela intsholongwane ifundwe [2]. Ukongeza, amasuntswana amantshontsho ancinci, angenasisele esisele, aguquke ngokulula, kwaye asasaze ngokukhawuleza, nto leyo enokuthintela intsholongwane. Itekhnoloji ye-Electromagnetic ifuna ukuba iphuculwe ukoyisa umqobo we-chiegency yentsholongwane. Okokugqibela, ukufunxa okuphezulu kweemolekyuli zePolar kwi-Poleum, ezinjengeemolekyuli zamanzi, kukhokelela kwi-ilahleko yamandla. Ukongeza, ukusebenza kwenkxaso kunokuchaphazeleka ziindlela ezininzi ezingaziwayo kwiintsholongwane [28]. I-Storen ingekaguquli kwakhona intsholongwane ukuba ilungelelanise imeko-bume kuyo, ikhokelela ekuchaseni amaza e-elektromagnetic [29].
Kwixa elizayo, itekhnoloji yentsholongwane yentsholongwane isebenzisa amaza e-electromagnetic kufuneka aphuculwe. Uphando lwezenzululwazi olusisiseko kufuneka lujolise ekuphumeni kwendlela yentsholongwane yokusebenza ngamaza e-elektromagnetic. Umzekelo, indlela yokusebenzisa amandla eentsholongwane xa ityhilwe kumaza e-electromagnetic, indlela eneenkcukacha zentshukumo engekhoyo ibulala intsholongwane ye-electromagnetic kunye neentlobo ngeentlobo zeentsholongwane kufuneka zicwangciswe ngokulandelelana. Uphando olusetyenzisiweyo kufuneka lujolise kwindlela yokuthintela ukwaliwa ngokugqithisileyo kwimitha ye-ralar moleeds, kwaye ufunde iziphumo ze-encroomagnetic yamaza ombane we-elektromagnetic kwintshabalalo ye-elethogenec.
Amaza e-elektromagnetic sele eyindlela ethembisayo yokuthintela intsholongwane kaPathogenic. Itekhnoloji ye-Electromagnetic Wave yeTekhnoloji ineengenelo zongcoliseko olusezantsi, iindleko ezisezantsi, kunye ne-Photogen yasePathogen esebenzayo, enokuboyisa imingcipheko yetekhnoloji yendabuko yentsholongwane. Nangona kunjalo, kuyafuneka ngakumbi uphando ukumisela iiparamitha zetekhnoloji ye-Electromagnetic Wave kunye ne-LOOCIDala le nkqubo yentsholongwane.
Idosi ethile yemitha ye-electromagnetic yamaza inokutshabalalisa ubume kunye nomsebenzi wentsholongwane ezininzi ze-pathogenic. Ukusebenza kakuhle kwentsholongwane ekusebenzeni kunxulumene ngokusondeleyo ne-frequency, ukuxinana kwamandla, kunye nexesha lokuvezwa. Ukongeza, iindlela ezinokubakho zibandakanya i-thermal, i-atchermal, kunye nendlela yokudluliselwa kwamandla. Xa kuthelekiswa neetekhnoloji zendabuko zendabuko, intsholongwane yase-Electromagnetic Intsholongwane yokusebenza ineengenelo zokulula, ukusebenza okuphezulu kunye nongcoliseko oluphantsi. Ke ngoko, intsholongwane ye-elektromagnetic ye-elektromagnection ye-elekweyo iye yaba yinto ethembisa ubuchule bokungavisisani kwezicelo ezizayo.
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IXESHA LOKUQALA: I-OCT-21 ukuya kwi-2122