Ukunyuka kweekhithi zovavanyo ezikhawulezayo: Umdlalo wokutshintsha kwezempilo

Icandelo lezeMpilo liye latshintsha kakhulu kwiminyaka yakutshanje, ngakumbi kwicandelo lamagama. Enye yezona nkqubela phambili zibalulekileyo kukuphuhliswa kunye nokwamkelwa ngokubanzi kweekhithi zovavanyo ezikhawulezayo. Ezi zixhobo ziyintsha ziguqukele kwindlela esizibona ngayo isifo, sinika izisombululo ezikhawulezayo, ezinokuthenjwa, nezilula zokuvavanywa kweemeko ezahlukeneyo.

Iikhilomitha zovavanyo ezikhawulezayozenzelwe ukubonelela ngeziphumo ngaphakathi kwemizuzu, ngelixa uvavanyo lwelebhu lwemveli lungathatha iiyure okanye kwiintsuku. Esi santya sibalulekile, ngakumbi xa isifo sexesha elifanelekileyo sibalulekile kunyango olusebenzayo. Umzekelo, ngexesha lokuthintela iCoudic-19, uvavanyo olukhawulezileyo lube sisibonelelo esibalulekileyo sokuchonga abantu abosulelekileyo, ukuvumela ukuba bodwa kwaye kunciphise ukusasazeka kwentsholongwane.

Ukulula kweekhithi zovavanyo ezikhawulezayo akunakuba ngaphezulu. Kulula ukuyisebenzisa kwaye kunokusetyenziswa kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo, kubandakanya ekhaya, kwiikliniki, nasekusebenzeni. Olu lula yenza ukuba kube lula ukuba abantu bahlawule impilo yabo, njengoko benokuzivavanya ngaphandle koncedo lwezempilo. Oku kukwazi lokuzivavanya kuvumela abantu ukuba babekeke geqe ngempilo yabo, okukhokelela ekungeneni kwangoko kunye neziphumo ezingcono zezempilo.

Ngapha koko, iikhithi zovavanyo ezikhawulezayo azipheleli kwizifo ezosulelayo. Baye banda kwezinye iindawo zempilo, kubandakanya nolawulo lwezifo ezingapheliyo, uvavanyo lokukhulelwa, kunye nokuhlolwa kweziyobisi. Umzekelo, imitya yovavanyo lwe-Glucose ivumela iswekile i-dilethethers ibeka iswekile yabo yeswekile ekhaya, ngelixa iimvavanyo zokukhulelwa ngokukhawuleza zibonelela ngamabhinqa ngeziphumo ezikhoyo, zibavumela ukuba benze izigqibo ezinolwazi malunga nezempilo nakwizicwangciso zosapho.

Ukuchaneka kweekhithi zovavanyo ezikhawulezayo kuphuculwe kakhulu kwiminyaka edlulileyo. Ngelixa iinguqulelo zamandulo kwezi mvavanyo zagxekwa ngenxa yokuziphatha kobuxoki kunye ne-Prements eziphosakeleyo, inkqubela phambili kwitekhnoloji kunye nokuqonda okungcono kwezifo kukhokelele kwiziphumo ezinokuthenjwa. Uninzi lweemvavanyo ezikhawulezayo ngoku ziqhayisa ngovelwano kunye nexabiso lokuthelekiswa kwelebhu ezinokuthenjwa, zibethe ukhetho oluthembekileyo lwezigulana kunye nababoneleli bezempilo.

Nangona kunjalo, kubalulekile ukuba uqonde ukuba iikhitshi zovavanyo ezikhawulezayo aziyi-FIT-fit-sonke isisombululo. Ngelixa zinezibonelelo ezininzi, zinomda. Umzekelo, ezinye iimvavanyo ezikhawulezayo azinakubona amanqanaba asezantsi ee-pathogns, okukhokelela kwizinto eziphosakeleyo. Ke ngoko, kubalulekile ukuba abantu baqonde umxholo apho kusetyenziswa ezi mvavanyo zisetyenziswayo kunye nokufumana uvavanyo oluqinisekisayo xa kufuneka njalo.

Ukunyuka kweIikhilomitha zovavanyo ezikhawulezayoikwanjalo iingxoxo ngekamva lezempilo. Njengoko itekhnoloji iyaqhubeka ukuqhubela phambili, sinokulindela ukubona ukhetho lovavanyo olunobuchule oluhlanganisayo lobukrelekrele kunye nokufunda umatshini. Oku kuqhubela phambili kunokukhokelela kumayeza abobuqu, apho iimvavanyo zilungelelaniswe kwi-maketi yemfuza eyodwa, zivumela ukuba kuchongwe ngokuchanekileyo na kwaye kunyango olujolise kuzo.